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	<title>Finca del Rio, Cortes de la Frontera, Andalucia, Spain</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk</link>
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		<title>Secret pools of Genal River at Venta San Juan</title>
		<link>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/secret-pools-of-genal-river-at-venta-san-juan/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/secret-pools-of-genal-river-at-venta-san-juan/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Jan 2012 20:18:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Andalucia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[restaurant]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[andalusia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Genal rio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Genal river]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Genal valley]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jubrique]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/?p=1045</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I am going to tell you about a secret place. It is a place of laughter and of splashing and of families eating in dappled light. On a hot summers day this is the place to be. A crystal clear, &#8230; <a href="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/secret-pools-of-genal-river-at-venta-san-juan/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am going to tell you about a secret place. It is a place of laughter and of splashing and of families eating in dappled light. On a hot summers day this is the place to be.<br />
A crystal clear, unpolluted river running through falls and pools along a perfect picnic bank. Only local folk know of it . . . truly a secret place in a hidden Andalucian valley.</p>
<p><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-none" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/genal/genal_valley_sign.jpg" alt="genal_valley_sign" width="480" height="731" /></p>
<p>To find this idyllic place turn off the A369 Algeciras to Ronda road at Algatocin and follow the steep winding road signposted to Genalguacil.</p>
<p>Then on through forests of chestnut trees, which give the local villagers their living, until the Genal river is reached. Park alongside the road just before the bridge, or at the venta. Most times it will be quiet, but on weekends the Venta San Juan just across the bridge can be busy. It has great barbequed meat and is the perfect place to have a hearty lunch.</p>
<p><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-none" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/genal/jubrique.jpg" alt="jubrique" /></p>
<p>There is an information board on the left and right side of the road which gives you information about the rivers life and how the area evolved.</p>
<p><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-none" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/genal/genal_rio_sign.jpg" alt="genal_rio_sign" /></p>
<p>Follow the path just to the left of the bridge going up river, this leads on to smaller inlets and rivers running shallows and knee high pools which have been banked up by accumulated stones and fallen trees. Walking along this path means you get your feet wet so make sure you have suitable shoes.</p>
<p>A number of tempting places alongside the river and pools entice, but ignore these even if the cooler box is heavy, or stop and paddle for a while. Then walk on until a long stretch of the river is reached and the path is no more.</p>
<p>Here under dappled chestnuts is the place to spread the picnic blankets, blow up the floats and relax with cold wine or beers.</p>
<p><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-none" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/genal/genal_rio_beach.jpg" alt="genal_rio_beach" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-none" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/genal/genal_rio_waterfall.jpg" alt="genal_rio_waterfall" /></p>
<p><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-none" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/genal/genal_rio_small_waterfall.jpg" alt="genal_rio_small_waterfall" /></p>
<p>For the adventurous there are long stretches of crystal clear water to paddle along. Possibly to find out what is making that constant splashing sound in the distance.<br />
Or just to find absolute privacy and quiet.</p>
<p>Further up river you will find more falls and pools which could lead you on along the whole length of the river if you had time. The high mountain walls alongside the river hem it in but slope out from it, so they do not make it feel oppressive.</p>
<p>So . . . the secret is disclosed, I hope the locals don&#8217;t find out I have told you!</p>
<p><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-none" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/genal/genal_rio_people.jpg" alt="genal_rio_people" /></p>
<p><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-none" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/genal/genal_rio_close.jpg" alt="genal_rio_close" /></p>
<p><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-none" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/genal/genal_flowers.jpg" alt="genal_flowers" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Long lunch at Estacion San Pablo de Buceite</title>
		<link>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/long-lunch-at-estacion-san-pablo-de-buceite/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/long-lunch-at-estacion-san-pablo-de-buceite/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Oct 2011 20:48:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Andalucia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[restaurant]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[andalusia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[San Pablo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[train station]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/?p=1036</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A long lunch at a railway station restaurant with trains passing by every hour or so may not be at the top of most people&#8217;s list. However this restaurant is different and a long lunch here is a joy. Quite &#8230; <a href="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/long-lunch-at-estacion-san-pablo-de-buceite/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A long lunch at a railway station restaurant with trains passing by every hour or so may not be at the top of most people&#8217;s list. However this restaurant is different and a long lunch here is a joy.</p>
<p><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-none" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/san_pablo/barra2.jpg" alt="barra2" /></p>
<p>Quite how different may be seen by how the owner reckons that, if you are on the train, you can ask the conductor to stop at the normally not-stopping station, and once you finish lunch you can signal the returning train to stop and pick you up!</p>
<p><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-none" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/san_pablo/entrance.jpg" alt="entrance" /></p>
<p>The hours of the restaurant are posted at the doorway, but can change.</p>
<p><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-none" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/san_pablo/opening_hours.jpg" alt="opening hours" /></p>
<p>The train times are posted on the outside terrace of the restaurant but no instructions of how actually to hail the train to pick you up!</p>
<p><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-none" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/san_pablo/timetable.jpg" alt="timetable" /></p>
<p>The outside terrace is the old platform and is covered for shade and the odd splash of rain. A shaded lawn garden surrounds the restaurant, with cats and birds vying for crumbs.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/san_pablo/platform.jpg" alt="platform" width="300" height="200" /> <img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/san_pablo/restaurant_outside.jpg" alt="restaurant outside" width="300" height="200" /></p>
<p>As the long lunch takes its course the odd train will pass by, from the new local bullet nosed ones to the long distance Talgo&#8217;s on their way to Madrid. Adding to the &#8216;sleepy station being passed by&#8217; feel to the place.</p>
<p><img class="ngg-singlepic ngg-none" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/san_pablo/san_pablo_train.jpg" alt="san pablo train" /></p>
<p>The food is excellent and presented on the plate in a very attractive way. All courses have wide choices and are changed often. The service is good and not rushed.<br />
A favourite place of ours to eat, not least for its quirkiness as an old railway station, complete with a station masters uniform and hat on the wall.</p>
<p>The link to their website is at: <a href="http://laestacion.sanpablodebuceite.com">http://laestacion.sanpablodebuceite.com</a></p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/san_pablo/liqueur.jpg" alt="liqueur" width="200" height="300" /> <img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/san_pablo/cappuccino.jpg" alt="cappuccino" width="200" height="300" /></p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/san_pablo/dessert.jpg" alt="dessert" width="300" height="200" /> <img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/san_pablo/osborne_bull.jpg" alt="osborne bull" width="300" height="200" /><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/san_pablo/station_cat.jpg" alt="station cat" width="300" height="200" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Cake making day &#8211; for a change</title>
		<link>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/cake-making-day-for-a-change/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/cake-making-day-for-a-change/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 12:41:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Andalucia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[baking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Finca del Rio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[butter cream icing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[butterfly cakes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fairy cake]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[homemade]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nectarine jam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[plum jam]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/?p=1014</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I decided to make some cakes today because I had all the right ingredients in my fridge and store cupboard and we had run out of biscuits to have with our tea! The recipe I followed was from the website: &#8230; <a href="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/cake-making-day-for-a-change/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/Fairy-cake-blog-002-1024x768.jpg" alt="" title="Fairy cakes on a plate" width="640" height="480" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-1015" /><br />
I decided to make some cakes today because I had all the right ingredients in my fridge and store cupboard and we had run out of biscuits to have with our tea!</p>
<p>The recipe I followed was from the website: <a href="http://www.ivillage.co.uk">www.ivillage.co.uk</a>.</p>
<p>Everything worked out fine but I had much more mixture so I put the leftover amount into a small tin, lined with greaseproof paper. It worked well and when it was cooked made a small oblong sandwich cake. The cakes took a little longer to cook but I always feel that oven cooking times can vary so much that you have to use your own judgment. </p>
<p>As you can see from the photo, I went one step further. My butterfly cakes are delicious. I scooped out the middle bit from the each cake and put a dollop of butter-cream icing (<em>75g butter &#038; 150g sifted icing sugar beaten with just a little milk at the end for a better consistency</em>) and a little bit of homemade plum jam on half the cakes and homemade nectarine jam on the other half.</p>
<p>Mmmmmm! . . . simply delicious and reminded me of when my children were young and I used to bake fairy cakes. It was a fight between all three of them as to who was going to lick the bowl, beaters and spoons!</p>
<p><strong>Basic recipe for fairy cakes</strong></p>
<p><em>Makes 24 mini cakes or 12 larger ones</em></p>
<p>For mini cakes you will need a 12 hole tartlet tin (<em>these are 5cm at the rim and 1½ cm deep</em>) and you will need to use it twice. For larger fairy cakes use a 12-hole bun tin (<em>these are 6½ cm at the rim and 2cm deep</em>). You can use the little paper cases according to the size tin you have. If not, butter the base and sides of the holes before filling with the mixture.</p>
<p><strong>Ingredients</strong>: 125g/4½ oz softened butter 125g/4½ oz caster sugar 2 eggs, lightly beaten 1 tsp vanilla extract 125g/4½ oz self-raising flour 2 tbsp milk</p>
<p><strong>Method</strong>: Preheat the oven to 190C/375F/Gas mark 5. Either butter the tin or place the paper cases in the holes (<em>see above</em>). In a mixing bowl beat the butter and sugar until pale and fluffy. You can use an electric whisk or a wooden spoon. Add the beaten egg, a little at a time, whisking to incorporate, then beat in the vanilla. Sift in half of the flour and fold into the mixture. Add the milk and the rest of the flour and fold until well combined. Spoon into the tin and bake for 12 minutes or until risen and golden on top. Allow to cool for ten minutes on a rack before removing from the tin.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/Fairy-cake-blog-001-1024x768.jpg" alt="" title="Fairy cake with plum &amp; nectarine jam" width="640" height="480" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-1016" /></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Harvest/Vendimia 2011</title>
		<link>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/harvestvendimia-2011/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/harvestvendimia-2011/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Sep 2011 19:45:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Andalucia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Finca del Rio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Vineyard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wine making]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grape harvest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grapes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Syrah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tempranillo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vendimia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wine Harvest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine making]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/?p=936</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The lead into the 2011 harvest has been strange. Everything seems to have been early. The almond blossom was in early January as mild winter weather led plants to think spring had come. There was also lot of blossom on &#8230; <a href="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/harvestvendimia-2011/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Ready-for-harvest1-1024x768.jpg" alt="" title="Ready for harvest" width="540" height="400" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-993" /><br />
The lead into the 2011 harvest has been strange. Everything seems to have been early. The almond blossom was in early January as mild winter weather led plants to think spring had come. There was also lot of blossom on fruit trees only for it to be blown away with high winds, so very little apricot and green plums. Late rains then continued into June which led to mildew on the vines.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Buckets-ready-for-grapes-1024x768.jpg" alt="" title="Buckets ready for grapes" width="540" height="400" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-994" /></p>
<p>We had sulphered but this year as usual but downy mildew took its toll and stopped leaf and vine growth in its tracks. The tempranillo was more or less wiped out but the syrah was okay and had reasonable grape growth. We have learned this year that we should use Bordeaux mixture, here it is called &#8216;Caldo Bordeles&#8217; to stop downy mildew. The sulphur is to stop powdery mildew.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/The-fermenting-tank-awaits-300x199.jpg" alt="" title="The fermenting tank awaits" width="300" height="199" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-998" /></p>
<p>We like to harvest near the full moon when it is waxing gibbous. The best date was the 10th August and the brix levels in the grapes that we had were on average 20.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/first-grapes-picked-in-dark-300x199.jpg" alt="" title="first grapes picked in dark" width="300" height="199" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-1001" /></p>
<p>So at 5.30 we started cutting having laid out tables and work areas on the terrace and washed down all the buckets and basins and prepared our new destemmer or &#8216;despalilladora&#8217; as it is called in spanish.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Destemmer-fills-up-300x199.jpg" alt="" title="Destemmer fills up" width="300" height="199" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-999" /></p>
<p>Friends arrived to help, being put into teams of cutters, carriers and table sorters. We did not have so many grapes and the new machine made easy work of destemming which last year had taken up so much time. By 9.00 it was all done with maybe only 200 litres in the fermenting tank. A big disappointment when we were expecting 1500 litres, but a lesson that nature can be fickle.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/The-tank-fills-up-300x199.jpg" alt="" title="The tank fills up" width="300" height="199" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-997" /></p>
<p>We cleared away all the buckets and had a harvest breakfast of hot sausage and bacon rolls washed down with bucks fizz, then some beer. Tortilla, cold meats, cheeses and prawns did the round of the table until all were full and ambled off  &#8216;muy contento&#8217;!</p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/The-picking-over-300x199.jpg" alt="" title="The picking over" width="300" height="199" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-996" />   <img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/The-breakfast-begins-300x199.jpg" alt="" title="The breakfast begins" width="300" height="199" class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-995" /></p>
<p>Thanks to all who helped namely Carl &amp; Jill, Carmen, Christine, David, Sarah &amp; Antonio, Ikuku,  Jenny &amp; Einar, Jim &amp; Louise, Julia &amp; Gordon, Paco, Penny, Thiery &amp; Breda &amp; Alannah.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Fermenting-wine-1024x768.jpg" alt="" title="Fermenting wine" width="640" height="480" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-990" /></p>
<p>The last word goes to Molly, our lost and found basset hound. She found it all too much and just laid down and fell asleep!</p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Molly-Wine-sleep-e1317065773963-768x1024.jpg" alt="" title="Molly &amp; Wine sleep" width="640" height="853" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-991" /></p>
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		</item>
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		<title>Verdear &#8211; the picking of green Olives</title>
		<link>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/verdear-the-picking-of-green-olives/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/verdear-the-picking-of-green-olives/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Sep 2011 17:23:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Andalucia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Finca del Rio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Olives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[green olives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[manzanilla olive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[olive oil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[olive tree]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[olives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pickling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Verdear]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/?p=965</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Verdear or &#8216;greening&#8217; is the picking of green olives for eating. The verdear usually happens in October but this year has been unusual. Many crops have been early, as is the case with the olives, which are ready now, some &#8230; <a href="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/verdear-the-picking-of-green-olives/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Verdear or &#8216;greening&#8217; is the picking of green olives for eating. The verdear usually happens in October but this year has been unusual. Many crops have been early, as is the case with the olives, which are ready now, some two or three weeks before time.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/DSC04654-1024x768.jpg" alt="" title="DSC04654" width="640" height="480" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-974" /></p>
<p>On the same tree will often be found the two different types of olive. The &#8216;manzanilla&#8217; olive which has the shape of a little apple, round and plump, and the slightly elongated olive which is left on the tree to become black and is picked in late November or December and is used to make oil. Some trees have just one type of olive but grafting can give double cropping.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/DSC04657-1024x768.jpg" alt="" title="DSC04657" width="640" height="480" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-971" /></p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/DSC04658-1024x768.jpg" alt="" title="DSC04658" width="640" height="480" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-970" /></p>
<p>So now the verdear begins, clambering up a ladder to reach as many olives as possible. Standing on branches, stretching out and up, the olives seem to dance out of reach just when you think you have them in your grasp. The sun blazing down . . . hot and thirsty work, also very dirty as the trees seem to collect dust. The olives cannot be bashed down with a large stick like they can later in the years as they will bruise.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/DSC04655-1024x768.jpg" alt="" title="DSC04655" width="640" height="480" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-973" /></p>
<p>Olives that have small marks are okay for preserving, as the mark can be cut away, but deep marks are no good as it usually extends into the flesh of the olive and once cut away leaves very little left to eat.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/DSC04656-1024x768.jpg" alt="" title="DSC04656" width="640" height="480" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-972" /></p>
<p>Once collected, the olives with bad marks are discarded and the rest washed. Next job is to slice around the olive to allow the flesh to be cured. There are some wooden lap crushers that do the job of opening up the olive, but it leaves the olive looking battered with a gaping wound . . . not nice to look at when eating.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/DSC04659-1024x768.jpg" alt="" title="DSC04659" width="640" height="480" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-969" /></p>
<p>A washing up bowl full of olives will make about eleven or twelve good sized jars. I put the jars into the oven for 15 minutes at 200°C and boil the jar lids on the stove for the same time before filling.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/DSC04661-1024x768.jpg" alt="" title="DSC04661" width="640" height="480" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-967" /></p>
<p>I put 3 table spoons of salt into 1 litre of water, the salt water is thus the main medium for curing and this is not a too salty mixture, you can experiment here and maybe use less salt. It will take about 4 litres of this preparation to deal with our washing up bowl full. Now we start to bottle the olives. Some methods have you soaking the olives pressed down under water and changing the water until the water is clear, but this often leads to the olives going mouldy.</p>
<p>Into each jar put olives so that the jar is half full, then use some small pieces of lemon, two crushed garlics, a sprig of rosemary, a torn bay leaf, some torn basil leaves and a sprinkling of dried chilli.  Pour the salty water over then fill the jar full of olives with more pieces of lemon, garlic, rosemary, bay leaf, basil and dried chill. Fill the jar to the brim putting a final layer of olives on the top. Seal and store in a dark place for at least 3 months.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/DSC04660-1024x768.jpg" alt="" title="DSC04660" width="640" height="480" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-968" /></p>
<p>This recipe can vary, red peppers can by used or fresh chillies or oregano. Any number of herbs can be used.<br />
The salt water cures the olives by way of the cut made and the added ingredients give flavours. When the jar is opened it often foams out as fermentation has taken place. Rinse the preserved olives off several times and discard any olives that  have discoloured. Pour over good quality olive oil before serving.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/DSC04662-1024x768.jpg" alt="" title="DSC04662" width="640" height="480" class="alignnone size-large wp-image-966" /></p>
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		<title>Bottling 2011</title>
		<link>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/bottling-2011/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/bottling-2011/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Sep 2011 17:23:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Andalucia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Finca del Rio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Vineyard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wine making]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2011]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cork]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corking machine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grapes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tempranillo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vineyard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine barrel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine bottle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine making]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/?p=791</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We decided to bottle one of the barrels now in January, another in February and the last one in May. This will give us a spread of time that the wine has been in the barrels and how the flavour &#8230; <a href="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/bottling-2011/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We decided to bottle one of the barrels now in January, another in February and the last one in May. This will give us a spread of time that the wine has been in the barrels and how the flavour compares over differing time periods.</p>
<p>The devil is in the detail, so . . .</p>
<p><strong>Barrel One</strong></p>
<p>Five days prior to bottling,in mid January, I used four egg whites mixed with half a litre of  salty water to pour into the barrel. This is to take down to the bottom any remaining sediment that may be in solution.</p>
<p>Used 4 crushed camden tablets (sodium metabsulphite) in small white bucket for corks to soak. Used 10 crushed camden tablets in larger white container to flush through the pump and then put water into bottle soaking bin. We are using the pump to transfer the wine from the barrel to a container that has a tap and can thus fill the bottles easily.</p>
<p>Used two crushed camden tablets in container with tap and put water in  bottle soaking bin.</p>
<p>Rinsed bottles in sink using bottle brush then into black bin that has crushed camden tablets added. Soaked and rinsed bottles thoroughly, then into oven at 200 degrees centigrade for 15 minutes. The bottles have then to cool down for 10 minutes or so and then go straight to have the wine poured in and corked.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-900" title="Bottle in oven" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Bottle-in-oven-e1314869104111-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /> <img class="alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-898" title="Finished Corked Bottles" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Finished-Corked-Bottles-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /> <img class="alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-899" title="Pumping Wine from Barrel" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Pumping-Wine-from-Barrel-e1314869508873-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></p>
<p>Changed water in soaking bin after processing 100 bottles or so and used 10 crushed camden tablets each time.</p>
<p>Started bottling at 12.30 and finished at 6.30 having bottled 256 bottles from the barrel before the sediment came through.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-897" title="Corking" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Corking-e1314869917645-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /> <img class="alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-895" title="Pouring sample" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Pouring-sample-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /> <img class="alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-896" title="Bottles awaiting" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/Bottles-awaiting-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></p>
<p>We tasted as we bottled and found the wine to have a bright, clear and fresh burgundy colour, there is some nose which should dissipate and the wine has medium length and a fresh young fruity flavour.</p>
<p><strong>Barrel Two</strong></p>
<p>Late February and time to prepare for bottling.  Used exactly the method as previously.</p>
<p>Bottled 252 bottles, which took nearly 6 hours.</p>
<p>The wine has a bright and clear burgundy colour, this time with no nose and good fresh berry fruit bouquet and flavour.</p>
<p><strong>Barrel Three</strong></p>
<p>Late April and time to prepare for last bottling of the 2010 vintage.  Used exactly the method as previously as it has worked well.</p>
<p>Bottled 238 bottles, which again took nearly 6 hours.</p>
<p>This final bottling has bright and clear colour with no nose and fresh berry fruit flavour, but is a little dryer.</p>
<p>Next year we will go into stainless steel tanks as I want to have consistent flavour.</p>
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		<title>Pressing &amp; Barrelling the Wine</title>
		<link>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/pressing-barrelling-the-wine/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/pressing-barrelling-the-wine/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Sep 2010 09:17:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[The Vineyard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wine making]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[barrelling wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pressing wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tempranillo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vineyard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine barrel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine making]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/?p=573</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[18All the must ready to go on land <a href="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/pressing-barrelling-the-wine/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The fermentation stopped on 6th September, we harvested and put into the tank on the 26th August, so  that&#8217;s a 10 day fermentation. Now is the time to barrel and press the wine. When the cap has sunk and lots of seeds are on the surface its a good sign that the first stage of storing the wine has been reached. Whether to go into wooden barrels or stainless steel containers is a matter of personal choice. We have access to two-year old french oak barrels that have 5 or so years left in them which gives extra flavours to the wine, so for now we use them.<br class="spacer_" /></p>
<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-574" title="1Brian &amp; Tom moving must in the tank" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/1Brian-Tom-moving-must-in-the-tank-225x300.jpg" alt="1Brian &amp; Tom moving must in the tank" width="225" height="300" /></p>
<p><img class="size-medium wp-image-575 alignnone" title="1Press borrowed from Juan Antonio" src="../wp-content/uploads/2010/09/1Press-borrowed-from-Juan-Antonio-225x300.jpg" alt="1Press borrowed from Juan Antonio" width="227" height="301" /></p>
<p>The press is cleaned and washed down ready for use. In fact all the buckets, tubes, colanders, funnels, utensils etc are sterilised and cleaned. First we transfer the free liquid using tubes into the barrels. This method is slow even with three tubes so next year we will get a pump. The fine tubes avoid too many pips and bits of skin getting into the barrel, although they do add flavour. Also a fine muslin is used to filter out any bits.<br class="spacer_" /></p>
<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-577" title="3tubes going from tank to barrel" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/3tubes-going-from-tank-to-barrel-225x300.jpg" alt="3tubes going from tank to barrel" width="225" height="300" /><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-578" title="4Wooden block lowering into tank" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/4Wooden-block-lowering-into-tank-300x225.jpg" alt="4Wooden block lowering into tank" width="300" height="225" /></p>
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<p>It is a slow process but on a sunny day with an occasional taste check not a bad job to be doing. As the tank empties the pips and pulp and skins are put into the press and squeezed as tight as we can. We only fill the press up to the half way mark and after two pressings we put the whole batch of skins through again and even more juice comes out.<br class="spacer_" /></p>
<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-579" title="5Wine going through muslin" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/5Wine-going-through-muslin-300x225.jpg" alt="5Wine going through muslin" width="300" height="225" /><img class="size-medium wp-image-580 alignnone" title="6Draining off the liquid" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/6Draining-off-the-liquid-300x225.jpg" alt="6Draining off the liquid" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p>Presses like this have not changed in centuries and it is a tried and sure way for small winemakers to squeeze the last drop out of the grapes. The creaking of the wood blocks, in the press, as they take the strain is alarming but as long as they are placed square to each other and do not slip there is no chance of a sudden collapse. There is a lot of alcohol and flavour in the pressed wine, it has a thicker consistency than the free run juice.</p>
<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-581" title="7Getting that last drop" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/7Getting-that-last-drop-300x225.jpg" alt="7Getting that last drop" width="300" height="225" /><img class="size-medium wp-image-582 alignnone" title="8Grapes in the press" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/8Grapes-in-the-press-300x225.jpg" alt="8Grapes in the press" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-583" title="9It takes 2 to press" src="../wp-content/uploads/2010/09/9It-takes-2-to-press-300x225.jpg" alt="9It takes 2 to press" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p><img class="size-medium wp-image-584 alignnone" title="10Last juice and grapes" src="../wp-content/uploads/2010/09/10Last-juice-and-grapes-300x225.jpg" alt="10Last juice and grapes" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p>As the last of the wine is taken from the main tank and the last pressing made the dry skins and pips are put into separate containers to be distributed around the vineyard. We place them around each vine rather than just throw down in the lines. There maybe some side products, like soap, we could make from the skins but so far we just use it for mulch. Lifting the cake from the press becomes a game to see who can lift the most entire piece.</p>
<p><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-586" title="12Liquid coming through" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/12Liquid-coming-through-300x225.jpg" alt="12Liquid coming through" width="300" height="225" /><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-585" title="11No juice left" src="../wp-content/uploads/2010/09/11No-juice-left-225x300.jpg" alt="11No juice left" width="225" height="300" /></p>
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<p>Once all the wine is in the barrels we added diluted campden tablets at the rate of 1 tab per 5 litres. So each barrel of 225 litres has 45 tablets added to control any bacterial action. As we have no cellar our barrels sit outside on the covered terrace against the house wall, not ideal but as temperatures drop now, we should average down to 14C through the winter, we will see how that works out. We do get air frost in January down to -5C but other winter months can be in the 20C&#8217;s so some variance.</p>
<p><img class="size-medium wp-image-588 alignleft" title="14Cake of grapes ready to be dumped" src="../wp-content/uploads/2010/09/14Cake-of-grapes-ready-to-be-dumped-300x225.jpg" alt="14Cake of grapes ready to be dumped" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p><img class="size-medium wp-image-587 alignnone" title="13Another quarter of grapes" src="../wp-content/uploads/2010/09/13Another-quarter-of-grapes-300x225.jpg" alt="13Another quarter of grapes" width="300" height="225" /><span style="color: #ffffff;"> </span></p>
<p><img class="size-medium wp-image-592 alignleft" title="18All the must ready to go on land" src="../wp-content/uploads/2010/09/18All-the-must-ready-to-go-on-land-225x300.jpg" alt="18All the must ready to go on land" width="225" height="300" /></p>
<p><img class="size-medium wp-image-589 alignleft" title="15Cleaning out the press" src="../wp-content/uploads/2010/09/15Cleaning-out-the-press-300x225.jpg" alt="15Cleaning out the press" width="300" height="225" /></p>
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		<title>Membrillo</title>
		<link>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/membrillo/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/membrillo/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Sep 2010 17:27:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[cheese making]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cheese]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Membrillo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Quinces]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[recipe]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/?p=558</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For years now we have had a good crop of Quinces, locally known as Membrillo, but have not used them. After looking at several recipes we decided to have a try at making a Membrillo cheese or paste. First step &#8230; <a href="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/membrillo/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For years now we have had a good crop of Quinces, locally known as Membrillo, but have not used them. After looking at several recipes we decided to have a try at making a Membrillo cheese or paste.</p>
<p><img class="size-medium wp-image-559 alignnone" title="Making membrillo cheese 001" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Making-membrillo-cheese-001-300x225.jpg" alt="Making membrillo cheese 001" width="300" height="225" /><img class="size-medium wp-image-560 alignleft" title="Making membrillo cheese 002" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Making-membrillo-cheese-002-300x225.jpg" alt="Making membrillo cheese 002" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p>First step was to collect a dozen quinces and wash thoroughly and get the downy fluff off them. Next stage was to cut out the pips and core but to leave the skin intact which has a lot of pectin. Some recipes advise to cut the skin off as well and others to leave all intact and just cut up, there are many choices.</p>
<p><img class="size-medium wp-image-561 alignnone" title="Making membrillo cheese 003" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Making-membrillo-cheese-003-300x225.jpg" alt="Making membrillo cheese 003" width="300" height="225" /><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-562" title="Making membrillo cheese 004" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Making-membrillo-cheese-004-300x225.jpg" alt="Making membrillo cheese 004" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p>Then the next step is to put the cut pieces into a pan of cold water, with two large lemon slices. Just cover the quince pieces and bring to  the boil. Leave on a slow boil until very soft but intact. Some recipes have a vanilla pod included during the boil. I think the flavour is intense enough anyway, so it brings little to the final taste.</p>
<p><img class="size-medium wp-image-563 alignnone" title="Making membrillo cheese 005" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Making-membrillo-cheese-005-300x225.jpg" alt="Making membrillo cheese 005" width="300" height="225" /><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-564" title="Making membrillo cheese 006" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Making-membrillo-cheese-006-300x225.jpg" alt="Making membrillo cheese 006" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p>Pour off the hot water and puree the quince pieces with a hand blender or liquidiser. Optionally you could sieve for a finer and clearer finished product. Put into large heavy pot, with two good squeezes of lemon and over a low heat stir in sugar This could be pectin added sugar for a higher chance of the quince setting or regular sugar. I used 1 kilo regular sugar to 1.6 kilos of fruit as it is sweet enough, the ratio can vary depending on your taste. Once sugar is dissolved continue on low heat until the quince thickens to a deep reddish amber colour and the mixing spoon leaves a clear line along the bottom of the pan when drawn across.</p>
<p>Transfer to a parchment lined shallow pan which has been lightly oiled or buttered, and spread quince paste over the surface. Put into oven at  low heat (50°C) with the fan on for at least an hour or maybe even two hours to get dry and set on the pan.</p>
<p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-565" title="Making membrillo cheese 011" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Making-membrillo-cheese-011-300x225.jpg" alt="Making membrillo cheese 011" width="300" height="225" /><br />
Once done, take out and let cool. Put into fridge in tupperware or similar container and let set more. Sprinkle with castor sugar if required.</p>
<p>Looks and tastes a bit like a fruitier turkish delight.</p>
<p>Great with cheese or just toast.</p>
<p>Trouble is if you have a tree full of the things, like me, and it does take some time to make, so where to put it all? Maybe its best to make a jam and put into jars as they are easier to store.</p>
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		<title>Bottling the Wine</title>
		<link>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/bottling-the-wine/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/bottling-the-wine/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Sep 2010 14:55:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Andalucia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Finca del Rio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Vineyard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wine making]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cork]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corking machine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grapes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tempranillo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vineyard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine barrel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine bottle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine making]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/?p=532</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[With the hot summer months coming it is now time to move the wine from the barrel into bottles. It was in early September 2009 that the wine from our first harvest was put into the barrel. This was from &#8230; <a href="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/bottling-the-wine/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>With the hot summer months coming it is now time to move the wine from the barrel into bottles. It was in early September 2009 that the wine from our first harvest was put into the barrel. This was from our first section of planting, which was of Tempranillo vines 3 years before. Now at the beginning of July 2010, with the help of John from the States and Tom from London, I have the extra hands necessary for the job.</p>
<p><img class="size-medium wp-image-533 alignright" title="Bottling July 10 (6)" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Bottling-July-10-6-300x225.jpg" alt="Bottling July 10 (6)" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<div id="attachment_542" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><img class="size-medium wp-image-542 " title="Bottling July 10 (23)" src="../wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Bottling-July-10-23-300x225.jpg" alt="Bottling July 10 (23)" width="300" height="225" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Tubing wine from barrel</p></div>
<p>Using a narrow tube and capillary action we took the wine from the barrel and put it through a Vinturi Wine Aerator so that the wine was oxygenated before going in the bottles. This was a slow and laborious job involving many hands and because of the position of the barrel we had to sit awkwardly. A lesson to be learned for next year! We then poured the wine into the bottles</p>
<div id="attachment_543" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><img class="size-medium wp-image-543 " title="Bottling July 10 (24)" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Bottling-July-10-24-300x225.jpg" alt="Bottling July 10 (24)" width="300" height="225" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Hands, Tubes and Funnels</p></div>
<p><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-539" title="Bottling July 10 (17)" src="../wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Bottling-July-10-17-225x300.jpg" alt="Bottling July 10 (17)" width="225" height="300" /></p>
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<p><span style="color: #800000;"><span style="color: #000000;">The bottles had previously been thoroughly washed in a cleaning and disinfecting solution and then had 15 minutes in the oven at 200C. As the bottles were filled we then took a cork from a separate cleaning solution and using our super corking machine pressed home the cork. This requires a strong arm as the nozzle first compresses the cork to make it smaller than the bottle opening and then pushes it down.<br />
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<p><span style="color: #800000;"><span style="color: #000000;"><img class="size-medium wp-image-534 alignleft" title="Bottling July 10 (8)" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Bottling-July-10-8-225x300.jpg" alt="Bottling July 10 (8)" width="225" height="300" /></span></span><span style="color: #800000;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #800000;"><br />
</span></span></span><span style="color: #800000;"><span style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #800000;"> </span></span></span><span style="color: #800000;"><span style="color: #000000;"><img class="size-medium wp-image-535 alignright" title="Bottling July 10 (9)" src="../wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Bottling-July-10-9-225x300.jpg" alt="Bottling July 10 (9)" width="225" height="300" />As the day continued and the line of finished bottles got longer the tedium of this particular job struck us and with a ready supply to hand we had to sample as we went. This led us to think of seemingly inspired variations of how we could accomplish what we were doing more easily. As our talkativeness increased so did our need to quench our thirst on what was after all a hot day anyway.</span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #800000;"><span style="color: #000000;">The line of bottles increased until at last we had over 200 of the blighters. Now where to put them? The coolest place in the house was in the porch, where the barrel had been, and in the family bathrooms. So the bottles were racked and stacked under the double sink tops in boxes to lie quietly to see how the taste would mature.</span></span></p>
<p><span style="color: #800000;"><span style="color: #000000;"><img class="size-medium wp-image-540 alignnone" title="Bottling July 10 (18)" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Bottling-July-10-18-225x300.jpg" alt="" width="225" height="300" /></span></span></p>
<div id="attachment_541" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 310px"><img class="size-medium wp-image-541 " title="Bottling July 10 (20)" src="../wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Bottling-July-10-20-300x225.jpg" alt="Bottling July 10 (20)" width="300" height="225" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Many green bottles waiting by the wall!</p></div>
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		<title>Vendimia / Wine Harvest 2010</title>
		<link>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/vendimiawine-harvest-2010/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/vendimiawine-harvest-2010/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Sep 2010 11:49:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[The Vineyard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grape harvest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grapes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Syrah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tempranillo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wine Harvest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wine making]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/?p=480</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[On coming back from vacation we started to measure the sugar levels of the grapes and realised that the harvest had to be made almost immediately. We measured the top vineyard first, starting at the top line and sampled 4 &#8230; <a href="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/vendimiawine-harvest-2010/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On coming back from vacation we started to measure the sugar levels of the grapes and realised that the harvest had to be made almost immediately. We measured the top vineyard first, starting at the top line and sampled 4 places in each line. Tasting the grapes as we went through the vineyard for juice sweetness and flavour. Also checked the grapes dryness whereby the skin is chewed on the front teeth and looked at the pips to see if they were brown and not green.</p>
<p><img class="size-medium wp-image-486  alignnone" title="Grapes before cutting" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Grapes-before-cutting-300x225.jpg" alt="Grapes before cutting" width="300" height="225" /><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-490" title="Grapes ready for cutting" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Grapes-ready-for-cutting1-300x225.jpg" alt="Grapes ready for cutting" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p><span style="color: #800000;">Grapes ready for cutting</span><br class="spacer_" /></p>
<p>The first lines Brix readings were 19, 22, 21, 19. The estimated alcohol level in the wine is calculated by multiplying the Brix level by 0.55. So onto the third line and readings of 19, 19, 19, 21. We continued through the lines taking readings every three lines that ranged from 19 to 23, so the top vineyard was ready.</p>
<p>On checking the bottom vineyard we started getting Brix readings between 22 and 27,  but also noticed that many bunches of grapes had a mold that looked like Botrytis Cinerea. Some of the grapes on the bunches were good but a lot were not. There had been a heavy rainstorm over a week before then a day of sun then a heavy rainstorm again, so the grapes had become soaked then dried then soaked again. Very unusual for such heavy rain in August and coupled with the strong leaf canopy had led to high humidity and thus the Botrytis. It&#8217;s okay if you are making Sauternes in France, Tröckenbeerenauslese          in Germany, or Tokaj in Hungary. The mold is called &#8220;Noble Rot&#8221; and in France &#8220;La Pourriture Noble&#8221;, and &#8220;Edelfaule&#8221; in Germany.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-483" title="Mold on grapes" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Mold-on-grapes-300x225.jpg" alt="Mold on grapes" width="300" height="225" /><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-485" title="Mold on more grapes" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Mold-on-more-grapes-300x225.jpg" alt="Mold on more grapes" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p><span style="color: #800000;">Mold on some of the Tempranillo grapes.</span></p>
<p>Our wine harvest was on Thurday 26th August, probably two weeks later than it should have been. Some of the Tempranillo grapes, especially in the lower vineyard, were spoilt, but there were still lots to pick.</p>
<p><img class="size-medium wp-image-494 alignnone" title="Crusher ready for action" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Crusher-ready-for-action-225x300.jpg" alt="Crusher ready for action" width="225" height="300" /><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-496" title="Work stations ready" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Work-stations-ready-300x225.jpg" alt="Work stations ready" width="390" height="298" /></p>
<p><span style="color: #800000;">Crusher and de-stemmer work stations ready for the day.</span></p>
<p>We started at 4am to get a good start  so that when the de-stemmers  arrived they would have trays full of grapes to work on. With head  torches picking out the bunches, we cut and piled the grapes into our  carrying buckets. A cool morning, but temperatures would soon be racking  up.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-502" title="Checking &amp; de-stemming" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Checking-de-stemming-300x225.jpg" alt="Checking &amp; de-stemming" width="300" height="225" /><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-501" title="Daylight &amp; still the grapes come" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Daylight-still-the-grapes-come-300x225.jpg" alt="Daylight &amp; still the grapes come" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p><span style="color: #800000;">The de-stemming and crushing started at 6am and finished at 3pm . . . what a day!</span></p>
<p>We had great support from friends who helped with picking, de-stemming and crushing from 6am in the morning through till 3pm.  Working in the hot sun for long hours in what was one of the hottest days of the year with temperatures near 40C or standing at tables separating grapes from stems. So a big thank you to: Ian, Jenny &amp; Einar, Linda &amp; Adrian, Louise &amp; Jim, Maggie &amp; Ralph, Ros &amp; David , Sharon &amp; John, Tom.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-498" title="Friends de-stemming" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Friends-de-stemming-300x225.jpg" alt="Friends de-stemming" width="300" height="225" /><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-499" title="Hmmm, not sure about these" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Hmmm-not-sure-about-these-300x225.jpg" alt="Hmmm, not sure about these" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p><span style="color: #800000;">Tearing, de-stemming, crushing and generally working through the pile of grapes.</span></p>
<p>The borrowed crusher/de-stemmer, turned out to be just a crusher, which was good but led to the same back-log as last year. There were many more grapes than last year which would mean a long day.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-500" title="Just a few more" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Just-a-few-more-300x225.jpg" alt="Just a few more" width="300" height="225" /><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-505" title="These look good" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/These-look-good-300x225.jpg" alt="These look good" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p><span style="color: #800000;">The sun rises and still more grapes come down from the cutters.</span></p>
<p>As our main 1000 litre tank filled and as the day wore on it became apparent that we would not finish in one day so we stopped at 3pm for our harvest celebrations which carried on till late evening.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-507" title="Breakfast on its way" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Breakfast-on-its-way-300x225.jpg" alt="Breakfast on its way" width="300" height="225" /><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-508" title="Grub coming up" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Grub-coming-up-300x225.jpg" alt="Grub coming up" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p><span style="color: #800000;">Jenny and Louise look after the food and drink.</span></p>
<p>We continued picking and de-stemming the next day from 8am till 8pm until the last of the good grapes were in the tank and vowed to buy a proper de-stemmer for next years harvest.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-512" title="Stripped for action" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Stripped-for-action-300x225.jpg" alt="Stripped for action" width="300" height="225" /><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-513" title="Stirring the must" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Stirring-the-must-300x225.jpg" alt="Stirring the must" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p><span style="color: #800000;">Hot work means less clothes!</span></p>
<p>At last the big tank was full and we also had two 75 litre bins nearly full, so just over 1000 litres of must. So maybe three barrels of wine.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-509" title="Fermentation" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Fermentation-300x225.jpg" alt="Fermentation" width="300" height="225" /><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-510" title="Stirring must around" src="http://www.fincadelrio.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Stirring-must-around-300x225.jpg" alt="Stirring must around" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p><span style="color: #800000;">Pushing the cap down and stirring over.</span></p>
<p>Fermentation started right away and so we started freezing water bottles to bring the temperature down to get a long slow fermentation.</p>
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